Recent advancements in nanotechnology have significantly influenced the evolution of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques. By integrating nanomaterials such as metal nanoparticles, graphene ...

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a fundamental molecular biology tool that scientists use to amplify and analyze genetic material, such as DNA and RNA. PCR involves the enzymatic amplification of ...

The rapid evolutionary dynamics of RNA viruses, driven by high mutation rates and the consequent formation of complex quasispecies populations, present a formidable obstacle to conventional molecular ...

Microsatellite instability (MSI) arises from mismatch repair-deficiency (MMR-d) and is a predictor of immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy response. Although MSI diagnostics typically yield a ...

Cancer associated macrophages in blood correlates with poor outcomes in patients with clinically resectable disease in gastrointestinal cancers. This is an ASCO Meeting Abstract from the 2024 ASCO ...

A common hallmark of viral genome replication is a high mutation rate, which can aid in their ability to evade new treatments and acquire resistance to once-effective antiviral medications. Now, a new ...

Universal nirsevimab prophylaxis is linked to fewer respiratory syncytial virus cases and milder disease in infants, real-world evidence from Italy shows.