The characterization of slice properties of electron bunches, such as slice emittance, slice-energy spread and beam-current profile, is very useful in a variety of contexts. In Free-Electron Lasers ...

This course presents the fundamental principles of structural analysis, determination of reactions, internal forces and deflections under the static load conditions. The course is mainly focused to ...

Shaping and steering of light beams is essential in many modern applications, ranging from optical tweezers, camera lenses, vision correction to 3D displays. However, current realisations require ...